I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. There is something quite intriguing about a creature that can fly but has no wings. Sugar gliders also enjoy solid exercise wheels or exercise balls. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. I have a friend she got a sugar glider when it was 9 weeks old and it only lived to be a 1 1/2 old how old is your alls my oldest one is almost a year. When nearing the end of their time, a sugar glider will very often become depressed. GliderGossip Sugar Gliders life expectancy: life expectancy. The availability of food is one of the most important factors that can affect the sugar gliders’ life span. Sexual maturity in sugar gliders occurs late in the first year of life for females and early in the second year for males. 07:38:07 PM. Male sugar glider for sale. The objectives of this study were to establish the. . Highest mortality in first 12 to 15 months of life, when dispersing from natal group (Suckling 1984; Quin 1995; Jackson 2015b) Preyed on by birds, large lizards, and. Sugar gliders are omnivorous, meaning they will eat plant material and meat. . 18-23. Really, with proper care, I believe that 12-15 years IS the "normal" life expectancy. . It needs you as well as another Sugar Glider. We also get in more rare colors such as leucistics and creminos. Males are usually about twice the size of females, with the average male weighing 2. A cage that is too small can cause stress and reduce the animal’s life expectancy. Its average life span is about 5-7 years for male and female sugar gliders. Jan 01 2013. Sugar gliders are smell-oriented; they often mark with their urine. In the wild, however, 4 to 6 years is the usual life expectancy. Baby sugar gliders spend the first. In captivity, they typically live for 10 to 15 years. Is this long lif. 1/3 consists of a small number of insects (every other day), a calcium-based multivitamin, and a variety of fresh. A pet sugar glider that is being cared for optimally can live between ten and twelve years. I've heard from the online glider community that they can live 15-17 years? My vet said they tend to live 10-11 years. . . I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. 2. The average life expectancy for sugar gliders is about 10 to 15 years when properly cared for. They can't be left unattended, and the owner has to give enough care and constant love and. That’s a significant difference, right? The lifespan of this animal depends on its living conditions. However, if left without food for an extended period of time and then fed their. Because of the requirement of inbreeding, it is possible for a. Make sure your glider(s) knows how to use a water bottle with straw before. They are around 5–6 inches in body length, but their long tails add another 5–6 inches or so. Federal Minister for the Environment and Water Tanya Plibersek said the. Sugar gliders are not permitted in Alaska, California, or Hawaii. 7-10. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. . In captivity 5-8, however they have been know up to 10 years, the oldest known animal lived to 14 years. [1] [2] They achieve gliding flight by use of membranes called. Type: Mammals. However, published research of the species’ reference interval and related influencing factors were rare. Sugar gliders and flying squirrels can't be potty trained, so they relieve themselves throughout their habitat, throughout your habitat and on you. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. Weight. Feature Facts. Sugar gliders have a life expectancy from 10–15 years, so they are a long-term commitment. Is this long lif. Their tail is very fluffy and is wider at the base than that of the sugar glider. GliderGossip Sugar Gliders life expectancy: life expectancy. Walker's Mammals of the World. Sugar gliders are very social animals and do best when they live in pairs or. Sugar gliders may develop medical issues throughout their life. cm inch. In situations where you have two sugar gliders and have had them for many years, getting babies to put in with a ten year old sugar glider may overwhelm the older sugar glider, OR it may reject the new sugar gliders because of its established, long term bond with the deceased glider. That places them significantly higher than other pets such as cats and dogs in the. In his early research, he conducted experiments that revealed sugar gliders to be important pollinators. This diet is pretty hard to replicate in captivity. Sugar Gliders As Pets Sugar gliders recognize the people that handle them and express affection and displeasure. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Please note that it will need a calcium supplement. Common Name: Sugar glider . The sugar gliders in pairs will be adopted as it is. After a gestation period of around 16 days, the female gives birth to one or two joeys, who each weigh around 7 thousandths (. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Make sure toys are well assembled and do not have small pieces that can be pulled off and swallowed. . LiveSugar gliders are small arboreal marsupials that live in colonies of up to 12 animals with a dominant male. . With good care and proper nutrition, they can live up to 12-15 years or longer in captivity. If you are thinking about keeping a Sugar Glider as a pet, it makes sense to plan ahead financially and understand all the costs involved. Length. Uncover fascinating facts about their longevity and how their lives differ in these environments. This is an Alert Here at Tamed Exotics we offer sugar gliders for sale. Scientific Name: Petaurus breviceps. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. As newborns, sugar gliders depend on heat generated by their. The life expectancy is 4–6 years. Their fur is darker around their eyes, ears, legs, and in a stripe down their backs. Sugar gliders tend to have a longer lifespan than flying squirrels. 2. Sugar gliders are small, arboreal marsupials native to Australia and. Home. Using a pet quality of life scale will help you identify parts of your dog’s life that might be causing them distress. An older sugar glider will cost you around $100, while a baby sugar. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. The average sugar glider will live 12-15 years with proper husbandry (care) and veterinary care. Sugar gliders enjoy playing with bird toys such as swings, perches, ladders, and bells. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Because of their active nature, sugar gliders should have cages as large as possible. Sadly, 'glider mills' exist in America where Sugar Gliders are breed in tiny, overcrowded conditions with poor care advice being given to potential owners. Is this long lif. Yes, they are a good deal of work for such a little creature. Sugar glider cages should be as large as possible for the space available. 016 Cite This Page : There are differences between the life expectancy of wild sugar gliders and pet sugar gliders, though. Both male and female sugar gliders make excellent pets, with a life span of ten to twelve years, sometimes longer. Life Span 4 to 6 years in wild Range Australia, Tasmania, New Guinea, and neighboring islands of Indonesia Habitat Arboreal species, inhabits forests Population. . Length. info team. These animals can be very expensive to purchase and keep. 1-9. Mean life span: 12-14y captivity: 4-5y wild: Sexual maturity: females (8-12 mo) males (12-14 mo) Gestation: 15-17 days (young stay in the pouch 70-74d) Birth weight: 30-50 grams:The life span of sugar gliders is longer than that of other comparably sized pets; they can live from 10 to 12 years in captivity. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. Wiki User. This is a lot longer than some other popular pets of the same size. Physical Description. Just like other pets, diligent care and a proper diet contribute to keeping them healthy. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. g oz . Sugar gliders need a good deal of care: large, wide-open enclosures, a special diet, and toys to keep them occupied especially at night because they're nocturnal. If youre interested in bringing a sugar glider into your home, make sure youre ready to care for their sensitive needs. Sugar gliders kept with improper husbandry usually live from 5–8 years, so it causes a significantly shortened life expectancy. Life Expectancy. i was just wondering how old anyone's gliders have gotten, or what the longest amount of time is that they've been with you so far? Apr 11 2009. We have 13 images about average sugar glider life expectancy including images, pictures, photos, wallpapers, and more. Sugar gliders have many good pet characteristics in that they are clean, personable, attractive and relatively quiet. 8 years old. Male sugar gliders reach sexual maturity at 12-15 months out of pouch, and females at 8-12 months out of pouch. Their habitat should also be. Is this long lif. In their natural habitat, sugar gliders generally have a lifespan of 3 to 9 years. Sugar gliders are very active and playful, and love to explore their surroundings. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Some warning signs to a decline in your pet’s well-being are: Weight or appetite loss. Joeys should be adopted at 7-12 weeks out of the pouch. and healthy life! Sugar Gliders are no different. Appropriate cages and toys can drive up costs. Is this long lif. However, when provided with proper care and a suitable environment in captivity, they can live for 10 to 15 years. Life Span. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. Do not give it coffee, corn, chocolate, raw sugar, or anything that contains garlic or onions. In captivity, sugar gliders can live for up to 15 years. 8-15 years. Is this long lif. In order to maximize their life expectancy, it is important to provide them with proper nutrition, exercise, and mental stimulation. 15 Why are my sugar gliders dying? What is. One of the smallest marsupial gliders; Common name refers to this animal’s preference for sweet foods; Flexible skin membrane between wrist and ankle for gliding; Fur texture increases lift and aids gliding Male sugar gliders usually reach sexual maturity by the age of 8 to 12 months, while females reach sexual maturity by the age of 12 to 15 months. Long-lived (Weigl 2005; Nowak 2018a) No AZA estimates; Mortality and Health. These are all signs of whether. 17 Video About life expectancy of a sugar glider; Below is information and knowledge on the topic life expectancy of a sugar glider gather and compiled by the baonangluong. They can only live up to about three and a half days without food as long as they have access to water. When you bring home a sugar glider, then this marsupial can spend up to. Sugar gliders are small marsupials that are a unique type of pet with their depth of emotional bonding and long life-span. GliderGossip Sugar Gliders Life span: Life span. Sugar gliders are squirrel-sized arboreal marsupials that inhabit the forests of Australia and New Guinea. If your building. Quality of life scales should help you assess six important factors: Eating. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Greater gliders have highly varied colouration ranging from a light grey almost white colour to a very dark sooty grey. This will ensure that you can give your pet everything they need to live a happy and healthy life. Sugar gliders are extremely social animals. Animal Life Expectancy. 08:28:04 PM. Should you miss that she was even pregnant, it will be okay because those are all things as a good exotic pet owner, that you will be doing anyway. 1:04 Sugar Glider Australia's sugar gliders can "fly" about 165 feet. Sugar gliders thrive around 75–90 degrees Fahrenheit and should never be kept in environments lower than 70 degrees Fahrenheit—even at night. As a sugar glider he will absolutely need a friend to be social with in order to be a happy healthy glider. Although reasonably easy to care for, sugar gliders require more time than most small caged mammals, and have some specialized needs. Life Span. Animal Life Expectancy. Is this long lif. 01 Scientific Name: Petaurus breviceps. Sugar gliders enjoy playing with bird toys such as swings, perches, ladders, and bells. Cages should be made of wire mesh to. They are active pets that love to jump, hover around and glide. . Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. Sugar gliders nest in groups of up to seven adult males and females and their young, probably all related and descended from an original colonizing pair. Good nutrition and proper care will ensure their longevity. This and their long life span of 15 years can make them good companion animals. We will cover what they eat both in captivity and in their natural habitat. 6. Considered ‘sugar gliders’ up until recently, Krefft’s glider and the savanna glider can be found at opposite ends of eastern Australia. Sugar gliders have unique nutritional requirements which must be properly met to maintain good health (see handout "Sugar Gliders - Feeding"). 8. Veterinary doctor Rick Axelson reckons the little furry animals have an average lifespan of between ten to twelve years (2). Their small size, gentle temperament, longer life span, and entertaining acrobatics are just. First, it depends on whether they live in captivity or in the wild. The ultimate downside of your sugar glider being overweight is that they will have a shortened life span. IN-POUCH: 70 – 74 DAYS. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. 10:34:42 PM. cocolatos. A healthy sugar glider baby from a reputable breeder can cost anywhere from $350 to $1500, while an adult can cost between $150 and $1000. Ferrets are about 18” (45 cm) in length. I have a friend she got a sugar glider when it was 9 weeks old and it only lived to be a 1 1/2 old how old is your alls my oldest one is almost a year. 08:16:26 PM. Laurie Hess. 8 years. 10. Sea otter. 1. Factors that influence their lifespan include nutrition, temperature, the environment, and their health. . cm inch. 1-2. 1/3 is from a nectar/sap-basted mixture. The sugar glider and the flying squirrel have something in common: two skin flaps that enable them to glide over 150 feet in a single swoop. You need a Basic License to keep this species in Victoria. i know most places say that glider life expectancy is 10-15 years. Plus, they. Young sugar gliders will cost anywhere between $200 and $500, while an adult costs about $100 to $150. Both male and female sugar gliders make excellent pets, with a life span of ten to twelve years, sometimes longer. Ask your seller what they have been feeding yours before you bring it home. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Habitat. This gives them a life expectancy of 9 years on average. Cages should be made of wire mesh to. . Nutrition, temperature, the environment, and their health are all factors that determine their longevity. With proper care and nutrition, sugar gliders in captivity have a life expectancy of 12-15 years. Life situations can change dramatically over the course of fifteen years. Mothers often have one to two babies (joeys) at a time. This can lead to health problems and even shorten their life span. Sugar gliders can bite you at any time, especially if you are not. How long to captive sugar gliders live? Wiki User. A dark stripe runs down the back from the pos. Behavior Traits of Sugar Gliders. . Behaviour. Compared to the sugar glider, the head is longer and more pointed and the ears are longer and narrower. Type: Mammals. . Such as png, jpg, animated gifs, pic art, logo, black and white, transparent. They have light gray bodies with a distinctive black stripe that runs from the rump to the nose on both sides of the face. Sugar gliders may survive in the wild for 3 to 9 years. Exact Answer: Up to 12 years. Wire mesh or metallic bars must be used inside the cage, and that they need to be close enough that your small glider can’t get through. Various factors contribute to the sugar glider lifespan in captivity, ranging from their diet to how much physical activity they. Sugar gliders also enjoy solid exercise wheels or exercise balls. Sugar gliders have multiple litters a year. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. . In captivity, the sugar glider is susceptible to back leg paralysis. Their ears move independent of each other in constant motion picking up sounds. However, a pet Sugar glider is probably not the right choice for you if you don't have plenty of tender loving care to give it. Wire mesh should be used on the interior of the cage and close enough so that your pet can not escape. In the cage, they live around 10 to 12 years. Fur colour is white or cream below and varies from dark grey, dusky brown through to light mottled grey and cream above. We all hear so much about the long life span of sugar gliders, and find that many gliders do not achieve the 10-12 years of life that we hope for. Experts agree that you want to feed sugar gliders a diet that consists of 50% protein, 25% veggies, and 25% fruits. com. Is my vet just a dink? (She seems well educated on so much, but the age difference has me baffled)Any food with refined sugar, such as canned fruit or candy, is dangerous for the sugar glider. This article explains exactly how much you. Sugar gliders nest in groups of up to seven adult males and females and their young, probably all related and descended from an original colonizing pair. Their average life span, in captivity, is 12-15 years. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. (P. Just like other pets, diligent care and a proper diet contribute to keeping them healthy. Although reasonably easy to care for, sugar gliders require more time than most small caged mammals, and have some specialized needs. If you just want to keep sugar gliders healthy, they require more work. . 3 - 7. cm inch. Photos with Squirrel Glider Distribution Geography ContinentsI know sugar gliders often live up to 15 years, but I'd like to know the average life expectancy of a sugar glider that has been well taken care of (as I know most are if their owners are on this forum reading polls ) For those that have lost many, please give the age of the most recent one to pass. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. They have a pink nose and relatively large ears. Sugar gliders ( Petaurus breviceps) are small, nocturnal marsupials native to Australia, Indonesia, and New Guinea that live in eucalyptus and acacia forests. Is this long lif. Sugar Gliders grow to be about 24 – 30cm in length, weighing up to 115 grams, and have a lifespan of up to 9 years. Learn More. A pair of gliders can cost anywhere from £400 to £1000 (that's $527 to $1317), not to mention the cost of care. What is the life span of a Sugar Glider in captivity? 12-14 years. Generally, sugar gliders have a life expectancy of 8 to 12 years when well taken care of. bigjon Glider 132 Posts . Sugar Glider Care. Second, sugar gliders are very social animals and need to be around other sugar gliders or they will become stressed and depressed. Sugar gliders are very easily bred in captivity, the gestation period is as follows: GESTATION: 15 -17 DAYS. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. When gliding they use their tail as a rudder to change direction and to stabilise their landing. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. Place Them In a Dark, Quiet Environment. Is this long lif. Sugar gliders are low- maintenance pets that don’t require much attention or specialized care. Joeys should be adopted at 7-12 weeks out of the pouch. Sugar glider. Their underbellies and chests are white or cream in color. Scientific Name: Petaurus norfolcensis . Is this long lif. The cage should be at a minimum, 20′′ x 20′′ x 30′. 03 Diet: Omnivores who love insects, plants, fungi, fruits, seeds, sugary. If you’d like to write up something for one of our pages, be it about breeding, health, bonding or something else, please let us know! We’d be happy to credit you with a name and link. In captivity with good care, large housing, proper diet, companionship and medical care they can live 10 to 15 years!. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Meal worms are their favourites!Basic facts about Mahogany Glider: lifespan, distribution and habitat map, lifestyle and social behavior, mating habits, diet and nutrition, population size and status. During these congregations, Squirrel gliders typically exceed their relatives in amount. Ideally, you should give your sugar glider natural spring water and bottled alkaline water (pH 8 or 9), or you may give your sugar glider tap water if you have a filtration device in your home. You should never give your sugar glider. Life expectancy for sugar gliders varies based on whether they are in the wild or captivity. They have a life span of nine years in the wild and 12-17 years in captivity. Mortality by predators such as owls, snakes and raccoons is common. Dec 27 2010. Sugar Gliders have a short gestation period of just over 2 weeks but once born, the young will remain in their mother’s pouches for about 70 days and they will be weaned by the time they reach 4 months. If you’re considering these delightful marsupials as your next pet, one critical question you might have is, “How long do sugar gliders live?. They are known for their sociable behavior. 3-6 years. Sugar gliders are very social animals, living in 2-4. Feature Facts. Sugar Gliders Jump. Sugar gliders are native to rainforests and coconut plantations in eastern Australia, New Guinea, and Tasmania. Sugar Gliders. Sugar glider Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits Maximum longevity 17. Weight, males 115-160g and females 95-135g. The taller the cage, the better, because sugar gliders love to climb. com In the sugar glider, biparental care allows one adult to huddle with the young and prevent hypothermia while the other parent is out foraging, as young sugar gliders aren't able to thermoregulate until they are 100 days old (3. Category: Glider . Older sugar gliders will be cheaper, as they are less popular and harder to train, while younger sugar gliders will be a bit more expensive. Sugar gliders have a life expectancy from 10-15 years so they are a long-term commitment. As sugar gliders are nocturnal, they are usually active at night rather than day. Monitoring a diabetic dog’s quality of life is extremely important. Female sugar gliders have a pouch containing four teats, which a mother uses to raise one or two joeys. Family: Petauridae . The adorable and sociable sugar glider is a native of Australia and Indonesia. Youngsters often leave their natal group by 10 to 12 months of age. Contents. 0°F (38-40°C) PULSE: 180-250 beats per minute:. Typically, a Sugar Glider costs between $200-$500. Tail length, 450-600 mm. How come there is such a huge difference in the lifespan between these two habitats. Like any type of pet, you want to make sure that your animal is healthy and happy. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. This is also the best time to feed them every day. Their average life span is 10-15 years if given the proper care and affection needed. . Low calcium levels may also be responsible for these symptoms which can be life-threatening. What two unique features are found on the rear feet of Sugar Gliders? Syndactyly and opposable digit #1. 2-4. Adult sugar gliders are usually 5-6 inches tall, with a tail of equal length. 08:28:04 PM. Food Addiction. Life Expectancy. They rarely live this long in the wild, mostly. Animal Life. Sugar gliders are small unique creatures that look similar to small rodents like rats or hamsters. Sugar Glider and flying squirrel projects vary greatly in price from home to home and business to business because all structures and situations are unique. Use either a shallow water dish or a water bottle designed for small mammals. Is this long lif. Yet having perused many of the threads here on GC, it seems that most of the gliders that pass away are much younger than that. There are no laws prohibiting the ownership of sugar gliders in the majority of states. Dec 27 2010. Is this long lif. The southern and central greater glider is found in three colour variations: sooty brown, grey-to-white, and silvery brown. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Sugar gliders don’t even smell. 0:15. [1] That said, sugar gliders have a sweet tooth, just like many humans. Adult sugar gliders are usually 13-15 cm tall, with a tail of equal length. The sugar glider is a relatively small marsupial; its head and body are approximately 120-320mm long and the tail has a length of 150-480mm. A sugar glider in captivity can live up to 15 years providing it has good care. They are about the size of a large hamster. They were not many popular pets in India before, but they are now gaining popularity. Typical Life Expectancy Wild populations: 4 to 5 years Managed care: long-lived; no AZA estimates. Sugar gliders are adorable and exotic pets, but are they right for you? Learn about the pros and cons of owning a sugar glider, as well as how to care for them properly, in this comprehensive guide. After a gestation period of around 16 days, the female gives birth to one or two joeys, who each weigh around 7 thousandths (. Health and Longevity. What do Sugar Gliders Eat? These tiny marsupials love to consume sugary plants, including sweet nectars and sap, hence the name sugar gliders. It has a head and body length of 35−46 cm, tail length of 45−60 cm, and a weight range of 900−1700 g, with females being larger than males (McKay 1989, 2008; McGregor et. They belong to the family Petauridae, which includes the wrist-winged gliders. Phalangeriformes. They are known for their sociable behavior. Sugar gliders are adaptive omnivores who feed mainly on the lower layers of a canopy. However, that doesn’t really tell the whole story. The lifespan of sugar gliders depends on a few factors. Sugar Gliders Live a Long Time. Gliders in this family possess a gliding membrane (patagium) that runs from the. As with all living beings, genetic issues may play a role, which is. Males reach sexual maturity a little later, when they’re just over a year. With this recognition, it is suggested that Acrobates pygmaeus takes the common name narrow-toed feathertail glider. I know little about the care or anything else on these precious babies. Is this long lif. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. 20 Interesting Facts About Sugar Gliders For Kids: The sugar glider is related to possums, not flying squirrels. Another huge benefit of owning a sugar glider is how easy they are to care for. These animals are arboreal where they live in treetops. The best available sugar gliders for sale in 2022/2023. Sugar gliders are social animals that require daily interaction and stimulation to thrive. However, when they are kept as pets, this lifespan can vary greatly; much of this will depend on the care. Do not give it coffee, corn, chocolate, raw sugar, or anything that contains garlic or onions. The average lifespan of a Sugar Glider is around 12 to 15 years. The average lifespan of a sugar glider ranges from 10 to 15 years, making ownership of one a commitment for the long haul. Its scientific name, Petaurus breviceps, means "rope-dancer with a short-head. I have read that the life expectancy of a sugar glider in captivity can be from 10-12 years or longer - I have read in several places 10-15 years. Having a sugar glider as a pet can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience due to their friendly nature, long lifespan, and playful demeanor.